Answer:
Sam payment=$1,000
Acme payment=$500
Explanation:
In a perfectly competitive labor market, the cost of labor is determined by the market as opposed to the companies. This means that each laborer will be paid according to his/her productivity.
Step 1: Calculate profits per unit
Profit=sales revenue-cost of goods
where;
sales revenue=$35,000
cost of goods sold=$25,000
replacing;
Profit=(35,000-25,000)=$10,000
Step 2: Determine share of profit for Sam and Wiley
Sam payment=level of productivity per shipĂ—profit
where;
level of productivity per ship=1/5
profit=$5,000
replacing;
Sam payment=(1/5)Ă—5,000=$1,000
Acme payment=level of productivity per shipĂ—profit
where;
level of productivity per ship=1/10
profit=$5,000
replacing;
Acme payment=(1/10)Ă—5,000=$500