Respuesta :
Answer:
The question is incomplete; the complete question is given below.
            Selling Price per unit Variable  cost per unit
Product                   $                  $
Snowboards              20.00            170.00
Skis                  400.00              225.00
Poles                    50.00         20.00
Salvador's contribution margin is  46.2%
Explanation:
Contribution is the amount generated from the sales of a product to cover part of the total fixed cost.
Contribution is an important concept in decision making because it helps to determine the profitability of individual products where a set of products benefit from the same fixed cost. it helps in prioritizing the allocation of resources to different products based on their profitability .
Contribution per unit = Selling price per unit- variable cost per unit
Total contribution= Contribution per unit * units sold
Contribution margin ration: The proportion of sales realised as contribution is known as contribution margin ratio (CMR) . It represents the amount generated as contribution from every one dollar worth of sales. Â A 60% margin means that $60 is made as contribution from evry sales of $100, for example.
It is a calculated as follows:
Single-product scenario:
C.M.R= contribution per unit/ selling price per unit
Multiple-products scenario:
C.M.R= contribution from a mix / revenue from a mix
We shall use the multiple-products formula
                     Snowboard         ski       Poles   Total
                          $               $         $
Selling price                320           400         50
variable cost               (170)            (225)        (20)
Contribution per unit (SP-VC) Â 150 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 175 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 30
Cont from a mix (cont× unit)  1050            525         60
Revenue from a mix (SP× unit) 2240           1200        100
Contribution margin ratio= Cont. from a mix/ Rev from a mix
                      = (1050+525+60)/(2240+1200+100)
                      =(1635 /  3540) × 100
                      = 46.2 %