Answer:AB = 30 in and BC = 50 in.
We use Pythagorean theorem to solve this. Ā Since AN is an altitude, this means that it is perpendicular to BC. Ā This means BN and AN are the legs of one right triangle, with AB being the hypotenuse:
18²+24² = AB²
324 + 576 = AB²
900 = AB²
Take the square root of both sides:
ā900 =Ā āAB²
30 = AB
NC and AN form the legs of the other right triangle, with AC being the hypotenuse:
24²+NC² = 40²
576 + NC² = 1600
Subtract 576 from both sides:
576 + NC² - 576 = 1600 - 576
NC² = 1024
Take the square root of both sides:
āNC² =Ā ā1024
NC = 32
BC = BN + NC = 18 + 32 = 50
Step-by-step explanation: