Answer:
Interest Expense as at December 31:
Explanation:
a) Computation of Interest Expense:
Interest per annum = $331,000 x 14% = $46,340
Interest per month = $3,861.66667 ($46,340/12)
Interest for two months = $7,723 ($46,340/12) x 2
b) Interest on bonds is usually paid monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or yearly. Â In this example, the interest is payable every six months, on April 30 and October 31. Â However, as the year ends on December 31, there is need to accrue interest expense for the period, in line with the accrual concept and matching principle of generally accepted accounting principles. Â These require that expenses are accrued for the period for which they are incurred and matched to the revenue that they produced whether payment was made or not for them.