Pros: Abolished Black Codes
South given a second chance to rejoin the Union if they ratify the 14th Amendment
Republicans happy with themselves that they beat the Democrats
Cons: Passing of the Act increased conflict between R and D
Democratic power limited
South still thought they would rather be under military supervision than be in equal government
Helped the 14th Amendment
Most South refused to ratify so they could not join back into Union
Higher ups in Confederate Army not allowed to vote
