A nursery has $60,000 of inventory in dogwood trees and red maple trees. The profit on a dogwood tree is 29% and the profit on a red maple tree is 17%. The profit for the entire stock is 20%. How much was invested in each type of tree?

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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The invested amount dogwood tree is $15000 and on maple tree is $45000 as per linear equation.

What is a linear equation?

"A linear equation is an equation in which the highest power of the variable is always 1. It is also known as a one-degree equation. When this equation is graphed, it always results in a straight line."

Given, total invested amount is $60000.

Let, invested amount for dogwood trees is $x.

Therefore, invested amount for maple trees is ($60000 - x).

Now, the profit on a dogwood tree is 29% = 0.29.

The profit on a red maple tree is 17% = 0.17.

Again, the profit for the entire stock is 20%. = 0.20.

Therefore,

(x + x × 0.29) + [(60000 - x) + (60000 - x) × 0.17 = 60000 + 60000 × 0.20

⇒ 1.29x + 60000 - x + 10200 - 0.17x = 72000

⇒ 0.12x = 72000 - 60000 - 10200

⇒ 0.12 x = 1800

⇒ x = 15000

Therefore, invested amount  on dogwood tree is $15000.

Similarly, invested amount on maple tree is $(60000 - 15000) = $ 45000.

Learn more about a linear equation here: https://brainly.com/question/19567429

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