Answer:
A)
The impulse that reaches the cell phone first is the Longitudinal wave
B) Â 0.0206 Â seconds
Explanation:
length of Iron rail = 7.5 m
speed of sound in Iron = 5950 m/s
speed of sound in Air = 343 m/s
A) Determine which pulse reaches the cell phone first
The impulse that reaches the cell phone first is the Longitudinal wave
 Time for longitudinal pulse to be detected =  7.5 / 5950 = 0.00126 s
 Time for pulse through air to be detected = 7.5 / 343 = 0.02186  s
B) separation in time between the arrivals of the two pulses
  ΔT = 0.02186 - 0.00126  = 0.0206  seconds