If you know that the product of two powers is 5 to the power of 3, and that the quotient is 5 to the power of 17, what could the two powers be? Explain how you know this answer is correct.

Respuesta :

tonb

Answer:

[tex]5^{10} \cdot 5^{-7} = 5^3[/tex]

[tex]\frac{5^{10}}{5^{-7}} = 5^{17}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

You have two equations:

[tex]5^a \cdot 5^b = 5^3[/tex]

[tex]\frac{5^a}{5^b} = 5^{17}[/tex]

But since

[tex]x^a \cdot x^b = x^{a+b}[/tex]

you only need to solve a+b = 3 and a-b=17

Rewrite the second as a = 17+b and plug it into the first:

17+b + b = 3, then you find, 2b = -14, so b = -7.

Then a=3-b, so a = 10.