The regression equation is (d) log(y) = 0.064x + 1.706
The table of values is given as:
x  2  3  4  5  6
y  73  77  85  101  133
Calculate the logarithm of the y values.
So, we have:
x      2  3  4  5  6
log(y) Â 1.86 Â 1.89 Â 1.93 Â 2 Â 2.12
Next, we enter the above values in a regression calculator.
From the calculator, we have the following summary:
The regression equation is then represented as:
log(y) = bx + a
Where:
b = SP/SSX = 0.64/10 = 0.064
a = MY - bMX = 1.96 - (0.064*4) = 1.706
So, we have:
log(y) = 0.064x + 1.706
Hence, the regression equation is (d) log(y) = 0.064x + 1.706
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