Respuesta :
In its most basic form, evolution is defined as change in allele frequency in a population over time.
When it comes to genomics, evolution is the process through which living things evolve over time due to alterations in their genomes. Such evolutionary changes are the result of genetic variations brought about by mutations, which give rise to individuals with altered biological processes or physical characteristics. Others who are most adept at adjusting to their surroundings produce more children than people who are less well-adapted. Thus, one species may develop into another or take on various functions or physical traits through successive generations (which, in some situations, may span millions of years).
In the middle of the 19th century, Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace independently developed the theory of evolution by natural selection, which was outlined in detail in Darwin's book On the Origin of Species.
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